
They are the people who have created home-based businesses. They account for
more than half of all the businesses in the U.S. And they employ more people
than venture-backed companies.
According to a BusinessWeek.com account, the rise of home-based businesses can be traced to the early days of telecommuting in the 1980s and the mass adoption of the Internet in the 1990s. Cloud computing (think Google Docs), online collaboration, and smartphones have accelerated the trend.
Beyond the technical aspects, according to the BusinessWeek.com story, is the greater acceptance of the legitimacy of a home-based business.
You don't necessarily need an office. Homepreneurs meet clients at their offices or at coffee shops, and -- when there's a need -- most areas have on-demand office space, where a conference room can be rented by the hour. Certainly, that makes for lower operating costs.
The BusinessWeek.com story cited a 2006 study by the Small Business Administration that compared tax returns of homepreneurs who deducted home-office expenses with those who deducted commercial rent. The SBA found that home businesses, on average, had lower sales and net profits than companies in commercial spaces, but the profitable home-based ventures retained a greater share of their total receipts as net income: 36 percent vs. 21 percent for non-home-based businesses.
The trend of home-based businesses is seen as continuing to rise, perhaps doubling within the next 20 to 30 years.